1. Engine & Performance
The 2011 models typically feature Hino's highly durable overhead camshaft, common-rail diesel engines.
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Engine Models: Commonly equipped with the J08E (6-cylinder) or J05E (4-cylinder) turbo-diesel engines.
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Displacement:
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J08E: 7.68 Liters ($7,684\text{ cc}$) -
J05E: 5.12 Liters ($5,123\text{ cc}$)
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Power Output:
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J05E: Approx. $210\text{ HP}$ to $240\text{ HP}$ -
J08E: Approx. $260\text{ HP}$ to $280\text{ HP}$
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Fuel System: Direct Injection Common Rail with Turbocharger and Intercooler.
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Emissions Compliance: Meets Euro IV / Euro V or Japan's Post New Long-Term Emissions Regulations (depending on the original market).
2. Drivetrain & Transmission
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Transmission Options:
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6-speed Manual (Most common for dump configurations)
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5-speed Manual (Lighter variants)
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6-speed Automatic (Optional in specific regions)
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Drive Configuration:
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$4 \times 2$ (2 axles, 6 wheels — standard medium duty)
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$6 \times 4$ (3 axles, 10 wheels — heavy-duty variant)
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3. Weights & Capacities
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Payload Capacity: Generally ranges from 4 Tons to 8 Tons for the standard $4 \times 2$ Ranger chassis.
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Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): Typically between $11,000\text{ kg}$ and $15,000\text{ kg}$ ($24,000\text{ lbs} - 33,000\text{ lbs}$).
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Fuel Tank Capacity: Generally $100\text{L}$ to $200\text{L}$ depending on the wheelbase configuration.
4. Chassis & Dimensions (Standard $4 \times 2$ Dump)
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Overall Length: Approx. $6,000\text{ mm} - 6,800\text{ mm}$
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Overall Width: Approx. $2,200\text{ mm} - 2,400\text{ mm}$
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Overall Height: Approx. $2,500\text{ mm} - 2,700\text{ mm}$
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Dump Bed Mechanisms: Underbody hydraulic tipping mechanism (ShinMaywa or Kyokuto mechanisms are standard on Japanese imports).
5. Suspension, Brakes & Tires
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Suspension: Semi-elliptic leaf springs with shock absorbers (front and rear) optimized for heavy hauling.
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Brakes: Air-over-hydraulic or Full Air brake systems with ABS (Anti-lock Braking System).
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Tire Size: Commonly 8.25R16 or 11R22.5 depending on the weight class.